A System of Instruction in the Practical Use of the Blowpipe Being A Graduated Course Of Analysis For The Use Of Students And All Those Engaged In The Examination Of Metallic Combinations
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A SYSTEM OF INSTRUCTION IN THE PRACTICAL USE OF THE BLOWPIPE.
BEING A GRADUATED COURSE OF ANALYSIS FOR THE USE OF STUDENTS AND ALL THOSE ENGAGED IN THE EXAMINATION OF METALLIC COMBINATIONS.
TABLE OF CONTENTS.
PREFACE.
THE BLOWPIPE.
Part First.
THE USE OF THE BLOWPIPE.
B. UTENSILS.
VARIOUS APPARATUS NECESSARY.
THE REAGENTS.
A. REAGENTS OF GENERAL USE.
B. ESPECIAL REAGENTS.
A. REAGENTS OF GENERAL USE.
B. ESPECIAL REAGENTS.
THE USE OF THE BLOWPIPE.
B. UTENSILS.
VARIOUS APPARATUS NECESSARY.
THE REAGENTS.
A. REAGENTS OF GENERAL USE.
B. ESPECIAL REAGENTS.
A. REAGENTS OF GENERAL USE.
B. ESPECIAL REAGENTS.
Part II.
INITIATORY ANALYSIS.
1. EXAMINATIONS WITH THE GLASS BULB.
2. EXAMINATIONS IN THE OPEN TUBE.
3. EXAMINATIONS UPON CHARCOAL.
SULPHIDES, CHLORIDES, IODIDES, AND BROMIDES.
SULPHIDES, CHLORIDES, IODIDES, AND BROMIDES.
4. EXAMINATIONS IN THE PLATINUM FORCEPS.
A. THE VIOLET COLOR.
B. THE BLUE COLOR.
C. THE GREEN COLOR.
D. YELLOW.
E. RED.
A. THE VIOLET COLOR.
B. THE BLUE COLOR.
C. THE GREEN COLOR.
D. YELLOW.
E. RED.
5. EXAMINATIONS IN THE BORAX BEAD.
6. EXAMINATIONS IN MICROCOSMIC SALT.
TABLE I.
A. BORAX
1. Oxydizing flame
1. Oxydizing flame
A. BORAX
2. Reducing flame
2. Reducing flame
B. MICROCOSMIC SALT.
1. Oxydizing flame.
1. Oxydizing flame.
B. MICROCOSMIC SALT.
2. Reducing flame.
2. Reducing flame.
TABLE II.
7. EXAMINATIONS WITH CARBONATE OF SODA.
INITIATORY ANALYSIS.
1. EXAMINATIONS WITH THE GLASS BULB.
2. EXAMINATIONS IN THE OPEN TUBE.
3. EXAMINATIONS UPON CHARCOAL.
SULPHIDES, CHLORIDES, IODIDES, AND BROMIDES.
SULPHIDES, CHLORIDES, IODIDES, AND BROMIDES.
4. EXAMINATIONS IN THE PLATINUM FORCEPS.
A. THE VIOLET COLOR.
B. THE BLUE COLOR.
C. THE GREEN COLOR.
D. YELLOW.
E. RED.
A. THE VIOLET COLOR.
B. THE BLUE COLOR.
C. THE GREEN COLOR.
D. YELLOW.
E. RED.
5. EXAMINATIONS IN THE BORAX BEAD.
6. EXAMINATIONS IN MICROCOSMIC SALT.
TABLE I.
A. BORAX
1. Oxydizing flame
1. Oxydizing flame
A. BORAX
2. Reducing flame
2. Reducing flame
B. MICROCOSMIC SALT.
1. Oxydizing flame.
1. Oxydizing flame.
B. MICROCOSMIC SALT.
2. Reducing flame.
2. Reducing flame.
TABLE II.
7. EXAMINATIONS WITH CARBONATE OF SODA.
Part III
SPECIAL REACTIONS; OR, THE BEHAVIOR OF SUBSTANCES BEFORE THE BLOWPIPE.
A. METALLIC OXIDES.
GROUP FIRST.—THE ALKALIES: POTASSA, SODA, AMMONIA, AND LITHIA.
SECOND GROUP.—THE ALKALINE EARTHS, BARYTA, STRONTIA, LIME, AND MAGNESIA.
THIRD GROUP.—THE EARTHS, ALUMINA, GLUCINA, YTTRIA, THORINA, AND ZIRCONIA.
GROUP FIRST.—THE ALKALIES: POTASSA, SODA, AMMONIA, AND LITHIA.
SECOND GROUP.—THE ALKALINE EARTHS, BARYTA, STRONTIA, LIME, AND MAGNESIA.
THIRD GROUP.—THE EARTHS, ALUMINA, GLUCINA, YTTRIA, THORINA, AND ZIRCONIA.
CLASS II.
FOURTH GROUP. CERIUM, LANTHANIUM, DIDYMIUM, COLUMBIUM, NIOBIUM, PELOPIUM, TITANIUM, URANIUM, VANADIUM, CHROMIUM, MANGANESE.
GROUP FIFTH.—IRON, COBALT, NICKEL.
GROUP SIXTH.—ZINC, CADMIUM, ANTIMONY, TELLURIUM.
SEVENTH GROUP.—LEAD, BISMUTH, TIN.
EIGHTH GROUP.—MERCURY, ARSENIC.
NINTH GROUP.—COPPER, SILVER, GOLD.
TENTH GROUP.—MOLYBDENUM, OSMIUM.
ELEVENTH GROUP.—PLATINUM, PALLADIUM, IRIDIUM, RHODIUM, RUTHENIUM.
FOURTH GROUP. CERIUM, LANTHANIUM, DIDYMIUM, COLUMBIUM, NIOBIUM, PELOPIUM, TITANIUM, URANIUM, VANADIUM, CHROMIUM, MANGANESE.
GROUP FIFTH.—IRON, COBALT, NICKEL.
GROUP SIXTH.—ZINC, CADMIUM, ANTIMONY, TELLURIUM.
SEVENTH GROUP.—LEAD, BISMUTH, TIN.
EIGHTH GROUP.—MERCURY, ARSENIC.
NINTH GROUP.—COPPER, SILVER, GOLD.
TENTH GROUP.—MOLYBDENUM, OSMIUM.
ELEVENTH GROUP.—PLATINUM, PALLADIUM, IRIDIUM, RHODIUM, RUTHENIUM.
CLASS III.
NON-METALLIC SUBSTANCES.
TABULAR STATEMENT OF THE REACTIONS OF MINERALS BEFORE THE BLOWPIPE.
POTASH.
SODA.
BARYTA AND STRONTIA.
LIME.
MAGNESIA.
ALUMINA.
SILICATES.
TABLE I.
TABLE I.
TABLE II.
URANIUM.
IRON.
MANGANESE.
NICKEL AND COBALT.
ZINC.
BISMUTH.
LEAD.
COPPER.
ANTIMONY.
ARSENIC.
MERCURY.
SILVER.
SPECIAL REACTIONS; OR, THE BEHAVIOR OF SUBSTANCES BEFORE THE BLOWPIPE.
A. METALLIC OXIDES.
GROUP FIRST.—THE ALKALIES: POTASSA, SODA, AMMONIA, AND LITHIA.
SECOND GROUP.—THE ALKALINE EARTHS, BARYTA, STRONTIA, LIME, AND MAGNESIA.
THIRD GROUP.—THE EARTHS, ALUMINA, GLUCINA, YTTRIA, THORINA, AND ZIRCONIA.
GROUP FIRST.—THE ALKALIES: POTASSA, SODA, AMMONIA, AND LITHIA.
SECOND GROUP.—THE ALKALINE EARTHS, BARYTA, STRONTIA, LIME, AND MAGNESIA.
THIRD GROUP.—THE EARTHS, ALUMINA, GLUCINA, YTTRIA, THORINA, AND ZIRCONIA.
CLASS II.
FOURTH GROUP. CERIUM, LANTHANIUM, DIDYMIUM, COLUMBIUM, NIOBIUM, PELOPIUM, TITANIUM, URANIUM, VANADIUM, CHROMIUM, MANGANESE.
GROUP FIFTH.—IRON, COBALT, NICKEL.
GROUP SIXTH.—ZINC, CADMIUM, ANTIMONY, TELLURIUM.
SEVENTH GROUP.—LEAD, BISMUTH, TIN.
EIGHTH GROUP.—MERCURY, ARSENIC.
NINTH GROUP.—COPPER, SILVER, GOLD.
TENTH GROUP.—MOLYBDENUM, OSMIUM.
ELEVENTH GROUP.—PLATINUM, PALLADIUM, IRIDIUM, RHODIUM, RUTHENIUM.
FOURTH GROUP. CERIUM, LANTHANIUM, DIDYMIUM, COLUMBIUM, NIOBIUM, PELOPIUM, TITANIUM, URANIUM, VANADIUM, CHROMIUM, MANGANESE.
GROUP FIFTH.—IRON, COBALT, NICKEL.
GROUP SIXTH.—ZINC, CADMIUM, ANTIMONY, TELLURIUM.
SEVENTH GROUP.—LEAD, BISMUTH, TIN.
EIGHTH GROUP.—MERCURY, ARSENIC.
NINTH GROUP.—COPPER, SILVER, GOLD.
TENTH GROUP.—MOLYBDENUM, OSMIUM.
ELEVENTH GROUP.—PLATINUM, PALLADIUM, IRIDIUM, RHODIUM, RUTHENIUM.
CLASS III.
NON-METALLIC SUBSTANCES.
TABULAR STATEMENT OF THE REACTIONS OF MINERALS BEFORE THE BLOWPIPE.
POTASH.
SODA.
BARYTA AND STRONTIA.
LIME.
MAGNESIA.
ALUMINA.
SILICATES.
TABLE I.
TABLE I.
TABLE II.
URANIUM.
IRON.
MANGANESE.
NICKEL AND COBALT.
ZINC.
BISMUTH.
LEAD.
COPPER.
ANTIMONY.
ARSENIC.
MERCURY.
SILVER.
Footnotes
THE END.
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