A Common Hunger: Land Rights in Canada and South Africa
Joan G. Fairweather
A Common Hunger: Land Rights in Canada and South Africa
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Geographically, demographically, and politically, South Africa and Canada are two countries that are very far apart. What they have in common are indigenous populations, which, because of their historical and ongoing experience of colonization and dispossession, share a hunger for land and human dignity.Based on extensive research carried out in both countries, A Common Hunger is a comparative work on the history of indigenous land rights in Canada and post-apartheid South Africa. Joan Fairweather has constructed a balanced examination of the impact of land dispossession on the lives of indigenous peoples in both countries and their response to centuries of European domination. By reclaiming rights to the land and an equitable share in the wealth-producing resources they contain, the first peoples of Canada and South Africa are taking important steps to confront the legacies of poverty that characterize many of their communities. A Common Hunger provides historical context to the current land claim process in these two former British colonies and examines the efforts of governments and the courts to ensure that justice is done.

Language
English
ISBN
978-1-55238-573-9
Cover
Title Page
Bibliographic Information
Dedication
Contents
Preface
Maps
List of Illustrations
List of Maps & Acknowledgements
Introduction
Canada and South Africa
Aboriginal Rights and International Law
The clearing of lands and languages
Part One: Dispossession
Chapter 1: The Land and the People
The First Peoples of the Cape of Good Hope
The First Peoples of North America
Slavery in New France and the Cape Colony
British North America
The Cape under British Rule
Frontier Societies
Conclusion
Chapter 2: Land Rights and Treaties
Introduction
Canadian Treaties
Treaties in Colonial South Africa
Discussion: Strategies of Land Alienation
Conclusion
Chapter 3: Sovereignty and Segregation
Introduction
Sovereignty and Constitutional Rights in Canada
Assimilation in Twentieth-Century Canada
Sovereignty in South Africa
Pragmatic Segregation in South Africa
Ideological Segregation: Apartheid South Africa
The Struggle for Sovereignty in South Africa
Challenging the Concept of Sovereignty in Canada
Conclusion
Part Two: Reclaiming the Land
Chapter 4: Litigation
Introduction
Aboriginal Rights Court Cases in Canada
The Gitxsan and Wet’suwet’en of British Columbia
Delgamuukw v. British Columbia (1997)
Aboriginal Litigation in South Africa
The Richtersveld Case: Background
The Richtersveld Community v. Alexkor Ltd.
Conclusion
Chapter 5: Negotiating Restitution
Introduction
Reclaiming the Land in South Africa
The Restitution Process in South Africa
Challenges to Restitution in South Africa
Case Study: The Mogopa Community,
Rebuilding Communities
The Conservation Factor
The Case of Kosi Bay, Maputaland (KwaZulu-Natal)
Negotiating Land Restitution in Canada
The Lubicon Cree, Alberta
The B.C. Treaty Commission
Conclusion
Chapter 6: Self-Government
Restoring Sovereignty
Negotiating Self-Government in Canada
The Sechelt Agreement
The Inuit Peoples of the Northwest Territories
The Nunavut Land Claim
Reversing “Self Government” in the Former Bantustans
Conclusion
Part 3: Dealing with Legacies
Chapter 7: Restoring Dignity
The Hunger for Dignity
Legacies of Dispossession in Canada
Legacies of Dispossession in South Africa
The Problem of “Invisibility”
Land Matters: Restoring Dignity
Conclusion
Chapter 8: Reconciliation
The Purpose of Public Inquiries
Canada’s Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples (1991–96)
Critiquing the RCAP Process
South Africa’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission996–98)
Critiquing the TRC
Reparations
Uncovering the Truth
Conclusion
Conclusion
Why Land Rights Matter
The Task of Nation-building in South Africa
The Power of Stories (Canada)
Appendix: Australia and New Zealand
Notes
Preface
Introduction
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
Chapter 8
Conclusion
Appenix: Australia and New Zealand
Bibliography
Index
Africa: Missing Voices Series Information
Back Cover
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