Representations of Finnishness in Sweden
Lotta Weckström
Representations of Finnishness in Sweden
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More than half a million Swedes – one in twenty – is of Finnish descent. This book explores Finnishness, multilingualism and identities of young people with Finnish background in Sweden. What does it mean to grow up in a Finnish family in Sweden? Who are ‘real Finns’ and what does it take to be(come) one? Is a shared minority language essential for the survival of the minority, or can a minority culture stay viable without it? What is Finnishness and who, in the end, can define ethnicity? How to make sense of, and how to present interviews that are rich with imitations of accents, jokes and laughter?

Representations of Finnishness is Sweden is an ethnographic interview study in the domain of applied language studies. This book is aimed at readers interested in sociolinguistics, linguistic ethnography, and the study of identities. Interviewees’ voices take a central position in this book and interview excerpts are used not only as illustrations, but also serve as starting points for discussing broader theoretical concepts.

The author, Dr. Lotta Weckström, grew up bilingual – Finnish and Swedish – in Finland. She studied linguistics and migration studies in Germany and the Netherlands, and in this longitudinal study encompasses her expertise.

This book is part of the Studia Fennica Linguistica series.

Language
English
ISBN
978-952-222-326-5
Cover
Title
Copyright
Contents
Foreword
Prologue
1. Introduction
2. Changing Faces of Migration
Why Definitions?
Finns Abroad
European Post-War Migration
Research Review
Previous Studies about Finns in Sweden
Research concerning Second Generations of Immigrant Finns
3. Research Process
Cornerstones of Ethnography
Methods and Considerations
Discourse Analysis
Fieldwork
Fieldwork Periods and Participants
How to Conduct a Good Interview?
About Ethics in Ethnography
About Entering and Leaving the Field(s)
Interviews: Places, Questions and Methods
Transcription of Vernacular and Dialects, Imitations and Accents
Research Steps
Starting the Search Engine
Learning to Use the Tool, Detours on the Way
Locating Landmarks, Finding Paths, and Orientation
Zooming Down, Dwelling in: 2004, 2005, 2006
4. Language and Communities in the Construction of Finnishness
Growing up in a Family Speaking a Minority Language
Going to School
Sport Communities
Extraordinary Feelings
Humour and Joking
Functional and Emotional Values of Language(s)
Finnish in the Family
The Problem of ‘I love you’
Is Language Essential for an Ethnic Identity?
Dual Identities Linked to Languages?
Responsibility to Maintain a Language
‘To Get a Language for Free’
5. Being Different
Sounding Different
Looking Different
Ethnicity and Ethnic Identity
Who is an Immigrant?
Second Generation of Immigrants?
Sweden’s Finns?
Being Different
6. What is Finnishness?
A Place Called Finland
Visits Beyond Family Holidays
Roots
Finnishness as Bravery
Social Awkwardness?
Are We Talking about Finnishness?
7. The End
Kaleidoscopic Identities
Changing Contents
Finnishness as Language
Finnishness as Difference
Feeling and Being
Reliability, Responsibilities and Research Practices
My Contribution
Bibliography
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