
Rhétorique et cognition - Rhetoric and Cognition. Perspectives théoriques et stratégies persuasives- Theoretical Perspectives and Persuasive Strategies
This volume gathers contributions from two disciplines which have much to gain from one another – rhetoric and cognitive science – as they both have much to say in the broad realm of argumentation studies. This collection neither condemns the fallacious effects of specific argument schemes nor adds yet another layer to fallacy criticism, but studies how argumentation and fallacies work, hic et nunc. What are the linguistic and cognitive mechanisms behind the «performance » of fallacious arguments? How do rhetorical strategies work at the interface of cognition, language science and society?
Ce volume met l’accent sur le lien entre démarches cognitives et art du discours qui a toujours été un des enjeux de la rhétorique. Sans ajouter une nouvelle couche à l’examen critique des sophismes, les contributions de cet ouvrage n’ont pas pour but de dénoncer les effets de certains schèmes argumentatifs que d’aucuns jugeraient fallacieux, mais d’étudier leur fonctionnement et leurs effets cognitifs hic et nunc. Quels sont les mécanismes qui expliquent la « performance » des arguments réputés fallacieux ? Comment fonctionnent les stratégies rhétoriques à l’intersection entre cognition, sciences du langage et société ?
- Cover
- Remerciements V
- Table des matières / Contents VII
- Introduction: Thierry HERMAN & Steve OSWALD 1
- La vigilance épistémique: Dan SPERBER, Fabrice CLÉMENT, Christophe HEINTZ, Olivier MASCARO, Hugo MERCIER, Gloria ORIGGI & Deirdre WILSON 21
- Manipulation et cognition: un modèle pragmatique: Didier MAILLAT 69
- Biased argumentation and critical thinking: Vasco CORREIA 89
- Vers une naturalisation de la rhétorique? Problèmes épistémologiques: Emmanuelle DANBLON 111
- A case for emotion awareness: Evgenia PAPAROUNI 129
- L’argument d’autorité: de sa structure à ses effets: Thierry HERMAN 153
- Argumentation from expert opinion in science journalism: The case of Eureka’s Fight Club: Sara GRECO MORASSO & Carlo MORASSO 185
- Two-sided rhetorical strategies in top management’s letters to shareholders and stakeholders from corporate reports: Ioana Agatha FILIMON 215
- Presupposing redefinitions: Fabrizio MACAGNO 249
- Présuppositions discursives, assertion d’arrière-plan et persuasion: Louis de SAUSSURE 279
- Pragmatics, cognitive heuristics and the straw man fallacy: Steve OSWALD & Marcin LEWINSKI 313
- Résumés / Abstracts 345
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